Macular Degeneration Treatment in Mumbai – Retina Specialist Dr Astha Jain
What is Macular Degeneration?

Macular degeneration is a retinal disease that affects the macula, the central part of the retina responsible for sharp and detailed vision. The macula helps us perform everyday activities such as reading, driving, and recognizing faces.
When macular degeneration develops, central vision becomes blurred or distorted, making daily tasks difficult.
At Peepal Eye & Retina Clinic in Chembur, retina specialist Dr Astha Jain provides advanced diagnosis and treatment for macular degeneration and other complex retinal diseases.
Types of Macular Degeneration
There are two main types of macular degeneration.
Dry Macular Degeneration
This is the most common type and occurs due to gradual thinning of the macula with aging. Vision loss is usually slow and progressive.
Wet Macular Degeneration
This is a more serious form of the disease in which abnormal blood vessels grow under the retina and leak fluid or blood. Wet macular degeneration can lead to rapid vision loss and requires immediate treatment by a retina specialist.
Symptoms of Macular Degeneration
Common symptoms include:
• Blurred central vision
• Difficulty reading or recognizing faces
• Straight lines appearing distorted or wavy
• Dark or empty spots in central vision
• Difficulty seeing in low light
If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to consult a retina specialist for a detailed eye examination.
Risk Factors for Macular Degeneration
Several factors can increase the risk of developing macular degeneration:
• Age above 50 years
• Family history of macular degeneration
• Smoking
• High blood pressure
• Obesity
• Poor diet
Regular retina checkups can help detect the disease at an early stage.
Diagnosis of Macular Degeneration
Diagnosis involves a detailed retinal examination by a retina specialist.
Tests may include:
• Dilated retina examination
• Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) scan
• Fundus photography
• Fluorescein angiography
These tests help identify damage to the macula and determine the most appropriate treatment.
Treatment for Macular Degeneration
Treatment depends on the type and severity of the disease.
Intravitreal Injection Therapy
In wet macular degeneration, special medications are injected into the eye to stop abnormal blood vessel growth and reduce retinal swelling.
Learn more about this treatment here:
Intravitreal Injection for Retina Diseases
Retina Monitoring
Patients with early-stage macular degeneration require regular retina monitoring to detect any progression.
Lifestyle changes such as a healthy diet and quitting smoking may help slow the disease.
Why Choose Dr Astha Jain for Retina Treatment?
Dr Astha Jain is a highly experienced retina surgeon in Mumbai with expertise in treating complex retinal diseases.
Her areas of specialization include:
• Macular degeneration treatment
• Diabetic retinopathy
• Retinal detachment surgery
• Intravitreal injections
• Vitreoretinal surgery
She has performed over 10,000 successful eye surgeries and is known for providing advanced eye care using modern surgical techniques.
Dr Astha Jain completed her MBBS from Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College (Sion Hospital), Mumbai and her MS in Ophthalmology from King George’s Medical College, Lucknow. Dr Astha Jain completed advanced fellowship training in Vitreoretinal Surgery from H. V. Desai Eye Hospital, one of India’s leading centers for retina care. She has also received prestigious recognitions including the JRD Tata Scholarship, Ratan Tata Scholarship, and the Prof. Yaso Tano Travel Grant.
She currently consults patients at Peepal Eye & Retina Clinic, where comprehensive eye care services including cataract surgery, retina treatment and LASIK surgery are available.

She is also the author of the book “Cutting Edge Vitreoretinal Surgery.”
Retina Specialist in Chembur Mumbai
Peepal Eye & Retina Clinic in Chembur, Mumbai provides advanced retina care for patients from:
Wadala, Chembur, Chunabhatti, Kurla, Tilak Nagar, Govandi, Mankhurd, Nehru Nagar, Deonar, Ghatkopar, Sion and Vashi Naka
You can also visit these retina specialist pages:
Internal links:
- Retina Surgery Chembur
- Retina Surgery Kurla
- Retina Surgery Govandi
- Retina Surgery Mankhurd
- Retina Surgery Chunabhatti
- Retina Surgery Wadala
Patients experiencing symptoms of macular degeneration or other retinal diseases should seek early consultation with a retina specialist.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can macular degeneration cause blindness?
Macular degeneration mainly affects central vision. Early diagnosis and treatment can help slow disease progression and preserve vision.
Is macular degeneration curable?
Currently, macular degeneration cannot be completely cured, but modern treatments can slow the disease and maintain vision.
Who is at risk of macular degeneration?
People above the age of 50, smokers, and individuals with a family history of the disease are at higher risk.
When should I see a retina specialist?
You should consult a retina specialist if you experience blurred central vision, distortion in straight lines, or difficulty reading.